Blood Clots and Varicose Veins

Varicose veins are often thought of as a purely cosmetic concern but is hardly the real story. Untreated vein disease can be associated with a number of serious complications which can occur. The most troubling concern is Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or blood clots) which must be evaluated promptly by a vein clinic.


How does Deep Vein Thrombosis come into this?
If the body mistakes a varicose vein’s damaged blood vessel valves as an injury, the natural healing mechanisms include platelet activation. This can lead to the development of a clot could “heal” the damaged tissue in an over-aggressive response.

Deep or Superficial?

If the clot occurs in a superficial vein, this can cause inflammation of the adjacent skin and tissue, causing tenderness along the vein and sometimes the whole limb will become swollen. This is called superficial thrombophlebitis and not uncommonly seen in patients bad varicose veins.


If the clot occurs in a deep vein, the clot can break off and travel to the lungs leading to a very serious condition called pulmonary embolism (PE). DVT can also inhibit the return of blood to the heart, and result in swelling, pain and inflammation of the affected limb. These symptoms require immediate attention of the top vascular specialist or vein specialist.

How to Prevent Deep Vein Thrombosis

Leading a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, not smoking and avoiding long periods of inactivity can help lower the risk of developing Deep Vein Thrombosis. Having certain conditions for patients seeking spider vein treatment near me,  varicose veins, malignancy, blood clotting disorders should keep you hypervigilant. Therefore, vascular specialists recommend early evaluation and potential treatment of symptomatic varicose veins.

 

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Ortho-Venous Disease For Varicose Veins

Leg pain is one of the most common issues patients face and it’s not surprising to learn that orthopedic issues and vein disease can be seen together. In fact, both conditions affecting one patient can be quite common as the 2 conditions are seen frequently in individuals over age 40. Some have coined the term “orthovenous” disease and the impact of vein disease can be quiet significant for patients considering orthopedic surgery. This includes patients who have not only undergone previous knee or hip surgery, but also considering procedures in the future. It’s important for both a vein doctor NJ and orthopedic surgeon to be aware of the signs and symptoms of venous insufficiency.
 
Orthopedic patients suffering from leg swelling, visible or tender varicose veins in feet, leg cramps, charley horses, and restless legs likely have underlying vein disease. These patients should consider a venous evaluation prior to any major orthopedic surgery. Post-operatively, if swelling continues beyond the typical expected period, a similar evaluation would be recommended.
 
Although there is a lack of abundant literature regarding the treatment of venous disease prior to orthopedic surgery, the available research has shown that patients who have their venous problems addressed prior to knee replacement or arthroscopy have a better outcome. Patients were noted to lessen the risk of leg swelling and deep vein thrombosis post- operatively when venous disease was managed prior to surgery. Similarly, the decreased swelling has been observed to improve wound healing and physical therapy.
 
Vein treatment by closing defective veins is minimally invasive, taking approximately one hour with rapid recovery times. While anyone suffering from vein disease will likely benefit from a vein evaluation, patients undergoing orthopedic surgery may be a special population that should seek earlier treatment Additional research is needed to verify some of the earlier findings and beliefs within the orthopedic and vascular community.
 
If you have leg pain and are under orthopedic evaluation, be sure to consider your vein health also. If you have concerns about varicose veins, spider veins treatment Wayne NJ, itchy veins, swelling, leg heaviness or skin discoloration – request a vein evaluation to evaluate your leg pain. Remember, untreated vein disease can improve how you feel and recover after orthopedic surgery.
 

5 Facts About Compression Garments For Vein Disease

5 Truths About Compression Stockings

1) What Are Compression Stockings?

Compression stockings are indicated for varicose veins, spider veins, edema, orthostatic hypotension and venous insufficiency. The primary function is the application of graded pressure from the ankles to the knees, thighs, or waist. The external compression promotes blood flow towards the heart and reduce pooling of blood in the legs that is common to patients suffering from vein disease. A few benefits of regular use include prevention of edema, symptom control with varicose veins Clifton NJ   and treatment of venous ulcers.

 

2) Compression Stockings and Arterial disease

Due to the compressive nature of stockings, their use can be contra-indicated in patients with severe peripheral arterial disease. In effect, the compression stockings can further reduce compromised blood flow to the lower extremities in patients with co-existing arterial disease. A proper evaluation by the vein doctor for underlying pulses should be performed prior to wearing long-term treatment with compression.

3) Variety

Compression stockings are now sold at multiple on-line, pharmacies, and department stores. The most common compression is 20-30 mmHg. The material can be variable and some are geared towards more athletic wear. For females, the increased style and variety has made them more fashionable to wear.

4) One Size Doesn’t Fit All

Having improperly fit stockings can severely decrease compliance. Clinical improvement depends on wearing your stockings regularly and for the better part of the day. Having properly measured stockings and material makes them far more tolerable. Just be certain to give yourself ample time to become comfortable with compression wear, before tossing them to the side.

5) Are Compression Stockings Curative

Compression stockings are not a cure for varicose veins, but do help alleviate symptoms in a large percentage of patients. There is insufficient evidence at this time to report that compression stockings reverse venous insufficiency. For patients with continued symptoms or advanced signs of disease, more effective vein treatments include vein ablation and foam sclerotherapy.

 

The Vein Specialist Centers in NJ provide custom fittings for patients seeking conservative management of spider and varicose veins. For more information, visit www.veinspecialistcenters.com

 

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